Squint can affect the alignment of the eyes, disrupt overall vision and even affect comfort and confidence in some children. Treatment is based on multiple factors, but the options are simple. You might think of glasses, exercises or surgery. All approaches work, but in different scenarios. There is no one best way for everyone. Knowing the difference allows making informed decisions, easier.
Below are the major squint treatment options explained.
1. Glasses
Glasses are often used when refractive errors contribute to the misalignment. They help improve visual clarity. They also help reduce the stress on the eye’s focusing system. This can soften or correct the eye turn in some cases.
When Glasses Help
Glasses may help when farsightedness or other refractive errors push the eyes to over-focus. This extra effort can trigger an inward drift. Corrective lenses reduce the strain. They allow both eyes to relax into better alignment.
How Glasses Work
They redirect light to the correct point inside the eye. This improves clarity and stabilises the visual system. When clarity improves, alignment improves too. Some children respond quickly, while others show gradual changes. Adults may also benefit, depending on the cause.
Considerations
Glasses work best when the misalignment is linked to refractive issues. They do not help all types of squint. Some cases need additional therapy or surgical alignment. Still, they remain a simple, effective starting point for many individuals.
2. Eye Exercises
Eye exercises aim to strengthen specific eye muscles or improve coordination. They may help certain types of alignment issues. They also support visual stamina. Many patients find these exercises simple and non-invasive.
When Exercises Help
Exercises are most helpful when the misalignment varies with fatigue. They may also help when coordination between the two eyes needs training. Some children gain better control with consistent practice. Adults can benefit too, especially when the issue relates to strain or weak muscle balance.
How Exercises Work
Exercises focus on improving the eyes’ ability to work together. They reinforce the communication between the eyes and the brain. Some exercises build convergence, others help maintain alignment through repetitive training. Over time, the brain learns to stabilise the two images into one.
Considerations
Exercises work for specific cases. They do not replace medical correction when structural muscle issues exist. They also require consistency. Progress may be slow but steady. Many people use them along with glasses for the best results.
3. Eye Muscle Surgery
Squint surgery is one way to realign the eyes when non-surgical methods cannot achieve the needed correction. It controls the muscles inside the eye. The objective is to align in a balanced manner so that both eyes fixate on the same point.
When Surgery Helps
Surgery is indicated when glasses or exercises are not successful in effectively aligning the eyes. It even works when the misalignment is fixed. A strong muscle imbalance in children often makes it necessary. Patients in whom long-term misalignment is evident may opt for surgery as a functional or cosmetic enhancement.
How Surgery Works
A technician corrects the position or strength of particular muscles. Some muscles are loosened, while others may be tightened. This balance allows both eyes to move simultaneously. The process is a fixed one at many eye hospitals. Recovery is usually quick. Most people are back to their regular routine within a few days.
Considerations
Squint surgery cost in India depends on the procedure, city and hospital. Costs can include evaluation, procedure, and follow-up care. Success rates are high for most individuals. There may be some redness or discomfort in the first few days following surgery. Long-term alignment usually does better with specific follow-up visits.
Choosing the Right Treatment
If you’re looking for “how to fix squint eyes”, the answer is not the same for everyone. The treatment approaches are based on the cause, age, severity and visual demands. An extensive check also guides you whether glasses, exercises or surgery will be the most appropriate treatment.
Neutral comparison helps patients avoid assumptions. Glasses help when clarity is the issue. Exercises help when coordination needs training. Surgery helps when physical alignment requires correction. Each contributes to restoring comfort and balanced vision.
If you see signs of squint in yourself or someone you know, it can really help to get things checked early. Vasan Eye Care provides state-of-the-art diagnosis and personalised treatment at over 150 super speciality centres throughout India. The network spans more than 150 super speciality centres across Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Telangana, Andhra Pradesh, Kerala, and Puducherry. Stop by your nearest centre to see which treatment is right for your eyes.
FAQs
1. What causes squint?
A squint may occur due to refractive errors, muscle imbalance, nerve issues, or visual development challenges. It can appear in childhood or adulthood. Some people also develop it from sudden muscle weakness or trauma.
2. Can squint be corrected without surgery?
Yes. Glasses and exercises help certain individuals. The outcome depends on the cause of misalignment. Only a detailed eye examination can confirm the right path.
3. Does squint surgery work for adults?
Yes. Adults often experience improved alignment, sharper coordination, and better comfort after surgery.
4. What is the recovery time after surgery?
The majority of people are back to their normal lives within a few days. Redness or tearing may take longer to go away. Follow-up visits ensure proper healing.
5. Is squint dangerous if untreated?
Early evaluation is always important. A squint which is not treated can lead to poor depth perception or eye strain. In children, this can cause decreased vision perception in one eye.